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Table 2 Diagnostic procedures, type of surgery, surgical pathology

From: Is an aggressive surgical approach worthwhile in biliary cancer?

Time period

1995–2000

2000–2005

 

N

%

N

%

Number of patients

29

100

85

100

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

    

Resection specimen

10

34.5

42

50.0

Tumor biopsy

17

58.6

38

45.2

Brush cytology

2

6.9

3

3.6

Diagnosis established by follow-up

0

-

1

1.2

SURGERY

    

Resection

16

55.2

53

62.4

Liver resection

5

17.2

38

44.7

Whipple operation

2

6.9

6

7.1

Transplantation

1

3.4

1

1.2

Resection of extrahepatic bile ducts only

3

10.3

4

4.7

Cholecystectomy only

5

17.2

4

4.7

Non-resection surgery

5

17.2

12

14.1

Excision of lymph nodes only

0

-

1

1.2

Exploratory laparoscopy

1

3.4

6

7.1

Exploratory laparotomy

2

6.9

4

4.7

Surgical biopsy

2

6.9

1

1.2

No surgery

8

27.6

20

23.5

SURGICAL PATHOLOGY

    

Adenocarcinoma NOS

26

89.7

75

88.2

Papillary adenocarcinoma

0

-

3

3.5

Squamous cell carcinoma

0

-

3

3.5

Unknown

3

10.3

4

4.7

  1. NOS = not otherwise specified